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1 cutting
cutting ['kʌtɪŋ]1 noun(b) (piece → of cloth) coupon m; (→ from newspaper) coupure f; Agriculture (→ of shrub, vine) marcotte f; Horticulture (→ of plant) bouture f;∎ to take a cutting faire une bouture;∎ to grow a plant from a cutting faire pousser une plante à partir d'une bouture(c) (for railway, road) tranchée f∎ she was rather cutting about them elle a dit des choses un peu dures sur euxcutting edge tranchant m;∎ figurative to be at the cutting edge of technological progress être à la pointe du progrès en technologie;cutting pliers pinces fpl coupantes;Cinema cutting room salle f de montage;∎ my best scenes ended up on the cutting room floor mes meilleures scènes ont été coupées (au montage) -
2 plant
I [plɑːnt] 1. сущ.1)а) растение- biennial plant
- climbing plant
- decorative plant
- drug plants
- perennial plant
- in plantSyn:plant I 1.б) саженец; черенок, отводок, побегSyn:в) травянистая, листовая часть овощных растений2) урожайSyn:crop 1.3) поза, позицияSyn:4) разг. подсадная утка; тайный осведомитель, агент, внедрённый в преступную или вражескую организацию5) разг.6) амер. банка для устриц; садок для рыбы ( и других морских обитателей)7) нарк. травка8) уст. питомец, воспитанник, наследникplant from Bristol — отпрыск Бристоля, Бристольского университета
Syn:2. гл.1)а) сажать, сеять, засаживатьI'd like to plant vegetables in this half of the garden. — Я хочу посадить овощи в этой части сада.
Syn:б) пересаживать2)б) акклиматизировать ( животных) в каком-либо регионе3)а) всаживать, втыкать; прочно ставить, устанавливатьPlanting his case on the table, he looked at us expectantly. — Поставив на стол свой дипломат, он поглядел на нас выжидающе.
His aunt planted a wet kiss on his cheek. — Его тётя запечатлела на его щеке влажный поцелуй.
- plant a standard- plant oneselfб) разг. наносить удар, ударять с силойThe burglar planted a hard blow on his chin. — Вор как следует врезал ему в челюсть.
4)а) размещать, располагать (где-л.)They persisted in planting themselves in some safe nook. — Они настаивали на том, чтобы их постоянно разместили в каком-нибудь укромном уголке.
Syn:б) (тайно) подкладывать ( бомбу), устанавливать ( подслушивающее устройство)5)а) внедрять, насаждать; устанавливать (обычай, традицию, церемонию)б) основывать ( поселение); заселять; поселять; обосновыватьсяSyn:•Syn:6) разг.а) засылать, внедрять ( подставное лицо)б) приставлять (кого-л. следить за кем-л.; кого-л. к кому-л.)7) ( plant in(to)) внушать ( мысль)Whatever planted that idea in / into your head? — Что внушило тебе эту мысль?
8) разг. прятать, держать у себя краденоеSyn:9)а) ( plant on) подбрасывать улику (кому-л.)I didn't steal these jewels, they've been planted on me. — Я не крал эти драгоценности, мне их подбросили.
б) подстраивать (махинацию, ловушку), выставлять приманку10) разг. кидать, оставлятьShe planted him once and forever. — Она ушла от него навсегда.
Syn:11) амер.; разг. похоронить (кого-л.)Syn:12) заставлять, засаживать, усеивать; размещать (по поверхности)II [plɑːnt] сущ.A vast Ocean planted with innumerable Islands. — Бескрайний океан, усеянный множеством островов.
1)а) завод, фабрикаSyn:б) мастерская, цех (по производству какого-л. одного вида продукции)2)а) оборудование,б) установка; агрегат3) комплект машин, станков -
3 take
take [teɪk]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. noun4. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. nouna. prendre• do you take sugar? vous prenez du sucre ?• he takes "The Times" il lit le « Times »• to take sth upon o.s. prendre qch sur soi• to take it upon o.s. to do sth prendre sur soi de faire qch► to take + from• he took $10 off the price il a fait une remise de 10 dollarsc. ( = capture) attraper ; [+ prize, degree] obtenird. ( = earn) (British) the shop takes about £5,000 per day le magasin fait un chiffre d'affaires d'environ 5 000 livres par joure. ( = occupy) is this seat taken? cette place est-elle prise ?g. ( = sit) [+ exam, test] passerh. ( = study) [+ subject] fairei. ( = teach) [+ class, students] faire cours àj. ( = tolerate) [+ behaviour, remark] accepterk. ( = have as capacity) contenirl. ( = accept) [+ gift, payment, bribe, bet] accepter ; [+ news] supporter• he won't take less than $50 for it il ne le laissera pas pour moins de 50 dollars• take it from me! croyez-moi (sur parole) !• will you take it from here? (handing over task) pouvez-vous prendre la relève ?m. ( = assume) supposer• what do you take me for? pour qui me prenez-vous ?n. ( = consider) prendreo. ( = require) prendre• he's got what it takes! (inf) il est à la hauteurp. ( = carry) porter• he takes home £200 a week il gagne 200 livres net par semaine• £20 doesn't take you far these days de nos jours on ne va pas loin avec 20 livres• what took you to Lille? pourquoi êtes-vous allés à Lille ?[vaccination, plant cutting] prendre4. compounds[+ person] tenir dea. ( = carry away) emporter ; ( = lead away) emmenerb. ( = remove) [+ object] retirer( ( from sb à qn), from sth de qch ;) [+ sb's child] enlever ( from sb à qn)a. ( = accept back) [+ person] reprendre• I take it all back! je n'ai rien dit !b. [+ book, goods] rapporter ; [+ person] raccompagnerc. ( = recall) it takes me back to my childhood cela me rappelle mon enfance► take down separable transitive verbb. ( = dismantle) démontera. (into building) [+ person] faire entrerb. [+ homeless person, stray dog] recueillirc. [+ skirt, waistband] reprendred. ( = include) comprendree. ( = understand) comprendre[person] partir ; [aircraft, career, scheme] décollera. ( = remove) [+ garment, lid] enlever ; [+ telephone receiver] décrocher ; [+ item on menu] supprimer• he took £5 off il a fait une remise de 5 livresb. ( = lead away) emmener• to take o.s. off s'en allera. [+ work, responsibility] se charger de ; [challenger in game, fight] accepter d'affronter• he has taken on more than he bargained for il ne s'était pas rendu compte de ce à quoi il s'engageaitc. ( = contend with) s'attaquer à• he took on the whole committee il s'en est pris à tout le comité► take out separable transitive verba. ( = lead or carry outside) sortirb. (from pocket, drawer) prendre (from, of dans ) ; ( = remove) retirer ; [+ tooth] arracher ; [+ appendix, tonsils] enlever• don't take it out on me! (inf) ne t'en prends pas à moi !c. [+ insurance policy] souscrire à► take over[dictator, army, political party] prendre le pouvoira. ( = assume responsibility for) [+ business, shop] reprendrea. ( = conceive liking for) [+ person] se prendre de sympathie pour ; [+ game, action, study] prendre goût à• she took to telling everyone... elle s'est mise à dire à tout le monde...a. [+ carpet] enlever ; [+ hem] raccourcir ; (after interruption) [+ one's work, book] reprendre ; [+ conversation, discussion, story] reprendre (le fil de)b. ( = occupy) [+ space, time] prendre ; [+ attention] occuperc. ( = raise question of) aborder* * *[teɪk] 1.1) Cinema prise f (de vues); Music enregistrement m2.1) ( take hold of) prendre [object, money]to take something from — prendre quelque chose sur [shelf, table]; prendre quelque chose dans [drawer, box]
to take something out of — sortir quelque chose de [pocket]
to take somebody by the hand/throat — prendre quelqu'un par la main/à la gorge
2) ( carry with one) emporter, prendre [object]; ( carry to a place) emporter, porter [object]to take somebody something —
to take something upstairs/downstairs — monter/descendre quelque chose
3) (accompany, lead) emmener [person]to take somebody to — [bus, road] conduire quelqu'un à [place]
to take somebody to school/work — emmener quelqu'un à l'école/au travail
you can't take him anywhere! — hum il n'est pas sortable!
his work takes him to many different countries — son travail l'appelle à se déplacer dans beaucoup de pays différents
4) ( go by) prendre [bus, taxi, plane, road, path]5) ( negotiate) [driver, car] prendre [corner, bend]; [horse] sauter [fence]6) (capture, win) [army] prendre [fortress, city, chess piece]; ( in cards) faire [trick]; [person] remporter [prize]7) ( have) prendre [bath, shower, holiday]; prendre [milk, sugar, pills]I'll take a pound of apples, please — donnez-moi une livre de pommes, s'il vous plaît
8) ( accept) accepter [job, cheque, credit card, bribe]; prendre [patients, pupils, phone call]; [machine] accepter [coins]; supporter [pain, criticism]; accepter [punishment]will you take £10 for the radio? — je vous offre 10 livres sterling en échange de votre radio
that's my last offer, take it or leave it! — c'est ma dernière proposition, c'est à prendre ou à laisser!
9) ( require) [activity, course of action] demander, exiger [patience, skill, courage]; Linguistics [verb] prendre [object]; [preposition] être suivi de [case]to have what it takes — avoir tout ce qu'il faut ( to do pour faire)
10) ( react to) prendre [news, matter, comments]11) ( adopt) adopter [view, attitude]; prendre [measures, steps]to take the view ou attitude that — être d'avis que, considérer que
12) ( assume)to take somebody for ou to be something — prendre quelqu'un pour quelque chose
13) ( consider) prendre [person, example, case]take Jack (for example), he has brought a family up by himself — prends Jack, il a élevé une famille tout seul
14) ( record) prendre [notes, statement, letter]; prendre [pulse, temperature, blood pressure]; Photography prendre [photograph]to take somebody's measurements — ( for clothes) prendre les mesures de quelqu'un
15) ( hold) [hall, bus] pouvoir contenir [50 people, 50 passengers]; [tank, container] avoir une capacité de [quantity]the suitcase won't take any more clothes — il est impossible de mettre plus de vêtements dans cette valise
16) School, University ( study) prendre, faire [subject]; suivre [course]; prendre [lessons] (in de); ( sit) passer [exam, test]; ( teach) [teacher, lecturer] faire cours à [students]17) ( wear) ( in clothes) faire [size]what size do you take? — ( in clothes) quelle taille faîtes-vous?; ( in shoes) quelle est votre pointure?, quelle pointure faîtes-vous?
I take a size 5 — ( in shoes) je chausse du 38
18) Mathematics ( subtract) soustraire [number, quantity]19) ( officiate at) [priest] célébrer [service]3.intransitive verb (prét took; pp taken) ( have desired effect) [drug] faire effet; [dye] prendre; ( grow successfully) [plant] prendrePhrasal Verbs:- take in- take off- take on- take out- take to- take up••to be on the take — (colloq) toucher des pots-de-vin
to take it ou a lot out of somebody — fatiguer beaucoup quelqu'un
См. также в других словарях:
plant — ► NOUN 1) a living organism (such as a tree, grass, or fern) that absorbs water and inorganic substances through its roots and makes nutrients in its leaves by photosynthesis. 2) a place where an industrial or manufacturing process takes place.… … English terms dictionary
Cutting fluid — Thin wall milling of aluminum using a water based cutting fluid on the milling cutter. Cutting fluid is a type of coolant and lubricant designed specifically for metalworking and machining processes. There are various kinds of cutting fluids,… … Wikipedia
cutting — [[t]kʌ̱tɪŋ[/t]] ♦♦♦ cuttings 1) N COUNT A cutting is a piece of writing which has been cut from a newspaper or magazine. [BRIT] ...a stack of old photographs and newspaper cuttings... Here are the press cuttings and reviews. Syn: clipping (in AM … English dictionary
plant disease — ▪ plant pathology Introduction an impairment of the normal state of a plant that interrupts or modifies its vital functions. All species of plants, wild and cultivated alike, are subject to disease. Although each species is… … Universalium
Plant hormone — Plant hormones (also known as phytohormones) are chemicals that regulate plant growth. Plant hormones are signal molecules produced within the plant, and occur in extremely low concentrations. Hormones regulate cellular processes in targeted… … Wikipedia
plant´like´ — plant «plant, plahnt», noun, verb. –n. 1. any living thing that is not an animal; a vegetable, in the widest sense. A plant is traditionally distinguished from an animal by the absence of locomotion and of special organs of sensation and… … Useful english dictionary
plant — [plant, plänt] n. [ME plante < OE < L planta, sprout, twig, prob. back form. < plantare, to smooth the soil for planting < planta, sole of the foot < IE * plat , var. of base * pla , broad, flat > PLAIN1] 1. any of a kingdom… … English World dictionary
Cutting (plant) — Rooting redirects here. For the Android OS concept, see Rooting (Android OS). Plant cuttings can be taken by cutting a stem of a plant, or a single leaf. Plant cutting, also known as striking or cloning, is a technique for vegetatively… … Wikipedia
grow — [[t]gro͟ʊ[/t]] ♦ grows, growing, grew, grown 1) VERB When people, animals, and plants grow, they increase in size and change physically over a period of time. We stop growing at maturity. 2) VERB If a plant or tree grows in a particular place, it … English dictionary
cutting — 1 noun (C) 1 a stem or leaf that is cut from a plant and put in soil or water to grow into a new plant 2 BrE a piece of writing that is cut from a newspaper, magazine etc; clipping (1) AmE: press/newspaper cuttings: Margot had sent him a bunch of … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
plant — {{11}}plant (n.) O.E. plante young tree or shrub, herb newly planted, from L. planta sprout, shoot, cutting, perhaps from *plantare to drive in with the feet, push into the ground with the feet, from planta sole of the foot, from nasalized form… … Etymology dictionary